10 cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab raug tua ntawm Riga Film Studio thaum lub sijhawm Soviet

2024 Tus sau: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:06

Ntawm Riga Film Studio, nrhiav tau 80 xyoo dhau los, ntau zaj yeeb yaj kiab zoo raug tua, uas cov neeg saib zoo siab tau saib hnub no. Txij li nws tau sib cais ua cov khoom sib cais hauv xyoo 1948, lub studio yeej tsis cuam tshuam nws cov haujlwm thiab txhua xyoo tso tawm 10-15 zaj yeeb yaj kiab ntawm lub vijtsam ntawm Soviet Union. Hmoov tsis zoo, hnub no TV tsis tshua pom cov neeg saib pom cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm Riga Film Studio, txawm hais tias muaj cov txuj ci tiag tiag ntawm lawv.

Txoj Kev Ntev hauv Dunes, 1980-1981, qhia los ntawm Alois Branch

Hauv xya ntu ntawm daim duab no, tag nrho lub sijhawm tau muaj, npog txog yuav luag ib nrab xyoo pua zaj dab neeg ntawm kev hlub nqa los ntawm kev nyuaj ntawm kev ua tsov rog xyoo thiab Siberian cov chaw pw hav zoov. Lub suab nkauj sau rau zaj duab xis los ntawm Raymond Pauls dhau los ua qhov nrov, thiab zaj dab neeg kov tau cuam tshuam nrog daim duab nws tus kheej. Tus menyuam ntsuag, uas tau ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus tub me me ntawm tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb Marta, pom nws tsev neeg nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab, thiab tom qab ntawd Lilita Ozolinya, tus ua yeeb yam, ntau dua ib zaug hais hauv nws qhov kev xam phaj tias daim duab tsim nyog ua yeeb yam tsawg kawg vim qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, "Txoj Kev Ntev hauv Dunes" muaj ntau qhov zoo txawm tias tsis muaj nws. Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tus tsim cov kab xev tau txais khoom plig hauv USSR State.

Theatre, 1978, qhia los ntawm Janis Streich

Ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab nto moo tshaj plaws yog ua los ntawm Somerset Maugham tshiab. Nws tau txais txiaj ntsig Xeev Qhov Khoom plig ntawm Latvian USSR thiab Lub Tebchaws Khoom plig "Big Kristaps". Nws tau ua yeeb yaj kiab rau 50 xyoo ntawm kev ua yeeb yam Vija Artmane, uas yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, thiab hauv tus ncej koj tuaj yeem pom tus kws sau paj huam Raimonds Pauls hauv daim pianist, Ivars Kalnins, Gunar Tsilinsky, Elsa Radzin thiab lwm tus neeg ua txuj ci.

Mirage, 1983, qhia los ntawm Alois Branch

Mini-series tau ua raws qhov tshiab los ntawm James Hadley Chase "Tag nrho lub ntiaj teb hauv koj lub hnab ris", thiab lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tau ua los ntawm Mirdza Martinsone, Martins Wilsons, Regimantas Adomaitis, Int Burans thiab Boris Ivanov. Txawm hais tias yuav luag 40 xyoo dhau los txij li thaum tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab, Kuv xav saib nws tas li thiab rov ua dua, saib qhov ua yeeb yam zoo thiab txaus siab rau txhua tus ncej.

"Cov xub ntawm Robin Hood", 1975, tus thawj coj Sergei Tarasov

Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau tsim los ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab medieval hais txog tus hero ntawm lus Askiv lus dab neeg, ua si los ntawm Boris Khmelnitsky. Cov duab no tau dhau los ua tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam. Zaj yeeb yaj kiab muaj suab paj nruag ntawm Raymond Pauls thiab Vladimir Vysotsky. Tab sis cov ballads ntawm qhov kawg tsis suav nrog hauv kev xaum xaum; lawv tau siv tom qab hauv lwm zaj yeeb yaj kiab zoo "Ballad of the Valiant Knight Ivanhoe". Xyoo 2002, tus thawj coj cov yeeb yaj kiab tau tso tawm hauv daim ntawv uas nws tau xeeb tub, nrog suab paj nruag los ntawm Vladimir Vysotsky.

"Cov tub qhe ntawm Dab Ntxwg Nyoog", 1970, tus thawj coj Alexander Leimanis

Cov yeeb yaj kiab raws li cov ntawv tshiab ntawm Rutku Teva (Arveda Mikhelsons) tsuas yog suab paj nruag ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv Latvia thaum lub sijhawm Soviet, thiab lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm Opera thiab Ballet Theatre ntawm Latvian SSR Harald Ritenbergs. Kuj ceeb tias, zaj duab xis tau teeb tsa hauv Riga nruab nrab, thiab kev tua tau tshwm sim feem ntau hauv Tallinn thiab Kaliningrad. Txhua tus neeg koom nrog hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum kawm caij nees.

"Ob", 1965, qhia los ntawm Mikhail Bogin

Cov yeeb yaj kiab luv luv, tua ntawm Riga Film Studio, dhau los ua daim ntawv kawm tiav ntawm VGIK kawm tiav Mikhail Bogin. Zaj dab neeg hlub ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv tus neeg saib xyuas, uas lub luag haujlwm tau ua los ntawm Valentin Smirnitsky, thiab tus hluas nkauj lag ntseg thiab tsis meej pem, uas nws daim duab yog Victoria Fedorova, tus ntxhais ntawm actress Zoya Fedorova. Qhov tseem ceeb hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab no tsis yog lo lus, tab sis kev xav qhia los ntawm lub ntsej muag, ntsej muag, ntsej muag.

Sonata hla lub pas dej, 1976, tus thawj coj Gunnar Tsilinsky thiab Varis Brasla

Astrida Kairisha, Gunar Tsilinsky, Lilita Ozolinya, Girt Yakovlev, Lydia Freimane, Evald Valters thiab lwm tus neeg muaj txuj ci ua yeeb yam hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab raws Regina Ezera zaj nkauj Zoo. Zaj yeeb yaj kiab yeej qhov khoom plig tseem ceeb ntawm 10th All-Union Film Festival xyoo 1977, thiab zaj dab neeg nws tus kheej, tau hais hauv "Sonata hla lub pas dej", tau hu los ntawm cov neeg mloog kom nyiam zaj dab neeg hlub nrog kev iab.

Tuag Nyob Hauv Sail, 1976, tus thawj coj Ada Neretniece

Cov yeeb yaj kiab tshawb nrhiav tau ua raws qhov tshiab ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm Charles Percy Snow. Nws nta cov dab neeg zoo tiag tiag thiab ua pov thawj zoo heev. Marianna Vertinskaya, Girt Yakovlev, Mirdza Martinsone, Antanas Barchas, Kaljo Kiisk, Lembit Ulfsak thiab ntau lwm tus ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam. Txawm hais tias zaj duab xis tsis muaj khoom plig siab, nws tau nrov heev thaum lub sijhawm Soviet.

Puas Yog Yooj Yim Ua Hluas? 1986, qhia los ntawm Juris Podnieks

Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias zaj duab xis, tua nyob rau xyoo 1986 ntawm Riga Film Studio, yog cov ntawv sau tseg, nws lub koob npe nrov thaum lub sijhawm nws tso tawm yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Tom qab kev tshaj tawm thawj zaug, nws tau yuav los ntawm cov tuam txhab TV los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws, thiab USSR State Prize, FIPRESCI Prize ntawm Cannes International Film Festival thiab American International Documentary Film Association Award hais lus rau lawv tus kheej. Tus thawj coj tham txog cov teeb meem ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas hauv nruab nrab xyoo 1980 thiab npaj yuav tua cov yeeb yaj kiab tom ntej, rov qab mus rau nws cov cim 10 xyoo tom qab. Hmoov tsis zoo, xyoo 1992 Juris Podnieks tuag, thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab tom ntej tau ua los ntawm Antra Tsilinska ntawm Studio ntawm Juris Podnieks. Xyoo 2010, nws kuj tau ua yeeb yaj kiab tshiab nrog tib tus cim.

Ob Qhov Trap, 1985, qhia los ntawm Alois Branch

Cov yeeb yaj kiab no, raws li tsab ntawv los ntawm Vladimir Kuznetsov, tau dhau los ua ib zaj dab neeg zoo tshaj plaws, raws cov phiaj xwm nrog kev qhia ntawm tub ceev xwm mus rau hauv pawg neeg ua phem. "Double Trap" tau dhau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub thawv ntawv hauv xyoo 1986, thiab lub suab paj nruag, sau los ntawm Raymond Pauls, tom qab ntawd tau tso tawm ua ib qho cais.

Qee zaum nws zoo li txhua qhov yeeb yaj kiab zoo tau tshuaj xyuas ntau dua kaum ob zaug thiab yuav tsis muaj kev tshawb pom. Peb pom zoo tias peb cov neeg nyeem tig mus rau cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv ntiaj teb thiab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tsis nco qab. Lawv tuaj yeem raug hu ua Hollywood classics. Cov masterpieces no yog timeless thiab zam. Lawv tau ua yeeb yaj kiab nyob rau xyoo dhau los, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txaus siab txawm tias cov neeg saib pom zoo tshaj plaws nrog cov phiaj xwm txaus nyiam, txuj ci ntawm tus thawj coj thiab, ntawm chav kawm, muaj txuj ci ua yeeb yam.