Tus neeg khaws khoom tau khaws cov ntawv khaws tseg tshwj xeeb ntawm cov duab hais txog lub neej hauv tebchaws Ottoman nyob rau xyoo 19th - thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th

2024 Tus sau: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:06

Xyoo 1964, Tus Kws Fab Kis Pierre de Jigorde thawj zaug tuaj rau Istanbul, thiab tau txaus siab rau lub nroog no. Nws tau koom nrog kev lag luam, thiab tseem yuav cov duab qub los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nroog thiab cov neeg sau khoom. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws tau dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm cov ntawv tshwj xeeb, cov duab uas hnub tim los ntawm 1853 txog 1930. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj 6,000 daim duab hauv nws sau, cov npe ntawm cov kws sau ntawv uas ploj mus tas li. Tsis ntev los no, ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv khaws cia no tau nthuav tawm rau hauv Internet.

1. "Cov kwv tij ntawm Whirling Dervishes"

Mevlevi yog kev qhia raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub npe nrov Persian paub tsis meej thiab ntse Sufi kws sau paj huam Mawlana Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi. Mevlevi kev teev ntuj yog kev ua kab ke ntawm kev tsa nto ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev paub tsis meej ntawm Qhov Tseeb.

2. Tus poj niam Turkish

Cov duab nthuav qhia rov tsim dua lub ntsej muag thiab kev ua neej ntawm lub tebchaws Ottoman nyob rau ib nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm xyoo pua 18th.

3. Portrait duab ntawm tus nqa khoom

Cov neeg nqa khoom tau ntiav nyob hauv cov nroog nplua nuj ntawm tebchaws Ottoman thiab tau ua haujlwm feem ntau yog cov kws hais plaub nplua nuj. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, qhov xwm txheej nyuaj ntawm kev lag luam coj mus rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov tswv av, uas ua rau poob ntawm lawv cov phiaj. Ib txoj haujlwm nrov ib zaug pib ploj mus ib txhis.

4. Zos seev cev

Fellahi yog kev seev cev hauv zos ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, uas lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib xyaw yog cov phiaj xwm los ntawm lub neej ntawm cov neeg ua teb. Cov neeg seev cev seev cev yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws dav, muaj xim zoo nkauj thiab hnav khaub ncaws ib txwm muaj. Rau kev seev cev Nile, yuav tsum muaj lub thoob av nplaum lossis lwm yam khoom siv ntxiv.

5. Hagia Sophia Mosque

Xyoo 1453, tom qab kev txeeb tau lub nroog los ntawm Turks, lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Hagia Sophia - Kev Txawj Ntse ntawm Vajtswv tau hloov mus ua lub tsev teev ntuj. Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, uas tau tsim ua lub tuam tsev ntseeg, tau dhau los ua ib qho chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev pe hawm thiab thov Vajtswv rau cov neeg Muslim.

6. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm txoj haujlwm qub

7. Lub qub nroog Pergamum

Pergamum yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws uas tsis paub thiab paub tsis meej, uas nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Asia Me. Tau ntev heev, lub nroog tseem yog lub peev ntawm Hellenistic Kingdom of Pergamon thiab yav dhau los nruab nrab ntawm lub xeev muaj zog ntawm Attalid dynasty.

8. Nyiam

9. Cov duab ua kev nco

10. Kev ua lag luam

Txoj kev lag luam vam meej hauv tebchaws Ottoman. Koj tuaj yeem yuav yuav luag txhua yam - los ntawm cov zaub mov mus rau cov hniav thiab cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub cev. Cov khoom siv paj rwb thiab ntaub plaub, cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav zoo nkauj, satin thiab velvet, ntaub pua plag thiab naj hoom tau nto npe nyob deb dhau ntawm Asia Me.

11. Tshuab raj, 1870

12. Constantinople

Rau yim xyoo dhau los Constantinople yog lub nroog loj tshaj thiab nplua nuj nyob hauv Europe.

13. Txoj kev txiav plaub hau

14. Suleymaniye Mosque

Thawj lub tsev teev ntuj hauv Istanbul tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Sinan hauv 1557 raws li kev txiav txim ntawm Suleiman qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm tsaus ntuj ntawm tebchaws Ottoman.