Georgy Danelia yog tus thawj coj ci ntsa iab uas ua rau koj luag thaum koj xav quaj

2024 Tus sau: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:06

Georgy Danelia yog ib tus thawj coj ntawm xinesmas Lavxias, uas tuaj yeem raug hu ua "tus thawj coj zoo". Nws tau hais txog cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam los ntawm ntau lab tus "Mimino" thiab "Kin-dza-dza", tau sau cov ntawv sau rau "Gentlemen of Fortune" nto moo, ua lub luag haujlwm me me hauv nws cov yeeb yaj kiab, thiab ntau tus thawj coj thiab cov ua yeeb yam zoo siab hu nws ua xib hwb.

Georgy Danelia yug thaum Lub Yim Hli 25, 1920 hauv Tiflis, thiab ib xyoos tom qab nws tsev neeg tau tsiv mus rau Moscow. Xyoo 1955, Danelia kawm tiav los ntawm Moscow Architectural Institute thiab txawm ua haujlwm tau 2 xyoos los ua tus kws kes duab vajtse ntawm Lub Tsev Tsim Qauv. Twb tau nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd nws tau nyiam ua xinesmas thiab tseem ua yeeb yam ntxiv ob peb zaug. Hauv nws phau ntawv sau txog tus kheej "Toasted One Drinks to the Bottom," Danelia nws tus kheej qhia txog qhov pib ntawm nws txoj haujlwm hauv xinesmas uas nws txiv xav xa nws mus rau VGIK tom qab kawm ntawv, thiab thaum nws niam nug "vim li cas hauv VGIK?" retorted: "Dab tsi ntxiv ua rau nws, ruam?"

Txoj hauv kev mus rau txoj haujlwm pib li cas

Xyoo 1959, Georgy Danelia dhau los ua menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm Cov Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab ntawm Mosfilm. Nws kawm 4 xyoos hauv chav ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm tus thawj coj zaj duab xis Mikhail Kalatozov, nto moo rau cov yeeb yaj kiab "The Cranes Are Flying", "First Echelon", "I am Cuba". Nws thawj zaj yeeb yaj kiab yog Seryozha, ua yeeb yam Sergei Bondarchuk thiab Irina Skobtseva, uas tau tso tawm xyoo 1960. Nws yog qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm Vera Panova zaj dab neeg "Ntau Zaj Dab Neeg los ntawm Lub Neej Ntawm Tus Me Nyuam Me", uas tau lees paub tias yog zaj duab xis zoo tshaj plaws ntawm xyoo 1961. Cov kab lus los ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab no "Txiv ntxawm Petya, koj yog neeg dag" - dhau los ua kab lus, thiab zaj duab xis nws tus kheej - kev sim saib xyuas kev saib xyuas menyuam yaus hauv txoj kev tshiab.

Daim pib rau zaj yeeb yaj kiab no tau muag zoo li hotcakes, tus thawj coj txiv tau tawm tswv yim hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab nrog lub ntsiab lus "Yog li koj tus kheej", thiab Danelia nws tus kheej ntseeg tias nws txoj kev vam meej yog qhov xwm txheej. Thiab tseem muaj lub suab sab hauv ntxhi rau nws, "Tua raws li koj tuaj yeem ua tau, thiab tsis txhob tos rau qhov tshwm sim." Thiab nws ua yeeb yaj kiab.

Tus thawj coj txoj hauv kev: ua tiav thiab ua tiav

Tom qab nws zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Kuv taug kev ncig Moscow" cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam Mikhalkov, Loktev, Polskikh, Steblov tau tsa lub hnub qub tiag tiag, thiab cov neeg thuam tau sau lub kaum ntse ntse uas qhia qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg lossis qhia nws hauv txoj hauv kev tshiab. Tias yog vim li cas ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau ua zoo nkauj heev hauv Danelia cov yeeb yaj kiab …"

Tau ntau xyoo, nws cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yam Kuravlev, Leonov, Kikabidze, Basilashvili, Gundareva, Volchek, Talyzina, Yakovlev, Lyubshin. Nws ua haujlwm koom tes nrog lwm tus thawj coj, yog li zaj duab xis "Gentlemen of Fortune", "Frenchman", "Greetings from Charlie Trumpeter", "Anna" tau tshwm sim.

Nws nyuaj rau sau txhua qhov khoom plig tshaj lij ntawm Geogriy Nikolaevich. Nws yog Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yaj Kiab ntawm RSFSR thiab USSR. Tus yeej ntawm Xeev Qhov Khoom plig ntawm USSR, RF, tus tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm Golden Aries Prize thiab Triumph National Prize. Cov khoom plig tau muab rau nws hauv Karlovy Vary, Venice, San Sebastiano, Moscow, Dushanbe, Gabrovo, Varna, Shamruse, Map del Plata, Cannes, Acapulco, Rimini, Madrid, Rio de Janeiro, Stratford, Vancouver, Ovelino, Edinburgh, Cartagena, Berlin, Thessaloniki, Yerevan, Sochi thiab ntau lub nroog.

Cov npoj yaig rov qab hais tias ntawm qhov teeb tsa nws tau ua lub neej ntawm nws tus phab ej thiab ib txwm hais tias koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm, txawm tias nws tsis ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum rov qab thiab rov ua dua yog tias nws tau qhia tawm qhov tseeb tsis ua haujlwm. thiab vim li cas”.

Peb zaug kev hlub ntawm George Danelia

Georgy Nikolaevich tau sib yuav peb zaug. Thawj tus poj niam Irina Ginzburg yug nws tus ntxhais. Hnub no nws ua haujlwm ua kws lij choj. Los ntawm tus kwv tij thib ob nrog tus ua yeeb yam Lyubov Sokolova, tus thawj coj muaj tus tub, Nikolai Danelia, tus thawj coj muaj txuj ci, kws sau paj huam thiab kws kos duab.

Qhov thib peb, Georgy Nikolaevich sib yuav tus thawj coj Galina Yurkova. Nws tua cov yeeb yaj kiab xws li "Frenchman", "God Creature", "Joke", "Tam sim no Hnub".

Ib hnub ua ntej, tus neeg ua yeeb yam Lavxias zoo nkauj Alexei Buldakov tau ploj mus. Rau cov kiv cua ntawm Xinesmas Lavxias, zaj dab neeg txog vim li cas lub ntsiab dav dav ntawm xinesmas tsis dhau los ua tus tsav thiab tsis ua si Beethoven.