Video: 15 cov lus piav qhia tshwj xeeb los ntawm phau ntawv sau nruab nrab ntawm lub neej, tshuaj thiab kev tshawb fawb txog hnub qub
2024 Tus sau: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:06
Phau Ntawv Tübingen Tsev lossis Phau Ntawv Iatromathematical Calendar yog cov ntawv sau tshwj xeeb hauv German uas tau tsim xyoo 1430-1480, tej zaum hauv Swabian Duchy ntawm Württemberg (sab qab teb hnub poob teb chaws Yelemees). Hauv peb qhov kev tshuaj xyuas muaj 15 qhov kev piav qhia los ntawm phau ntawv zoo kawg no, uas kuv tuaj yeem qhia koj ntau yam txaus siab.
Phau ntawv hauv tsev Tübingen tau mob siab rau ntau thaj chaw ib zaug. Yog li, tsev (lossis brownie) hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog hauv Tebchaws Yelemees tau hu ua phau ntawv uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau yam kev kawm, piv txwv li nws yog ib yam ntawm cov tswv yim almanac lossis phau ntawv siv. Ib qho ntxiv, phau ntawv muaj ntu tshwj xeeb rau kev siv tshuaj (yog li lub npe - iatromathematical daim ntawv qhia hnub hli phau ntawv), thiab ntu uas mob siab rau geomancy - qhia hmoov zoo nrog kev pab hauv ntiaj teb.
Phau ntawv muaj kev paub txog kev kho mob thiab astrological rau "tsis yog kws tshaj lij". Nws yog hom lus qhia hauv tsev, qhia txog cov txheej txheem kev kho mob, tshwj xeeb, kev tso ntshav tawm.
Cov duab, uas tus kws sau phau ntawv hu ua "tus txiv neej zodiac", tau npaj los piav qhia qhov muag pom li cas cov cim ntawm lub zodiac thiab lwm yam kev xav hauv lub hnub nyoog cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ntawm tus neeg. Nws tau paub tias nyob rau Nruab Nrab Hnub Nyoog astrology thiab tshuaj tau sib cuam tshuam zoo. Ua ntej ua qhov kev kuaj mob, cov kws kho mob feem ntau sab laj txog kab zauv astrological thiab almanacs. Ntau ntawm cov almanacs no muaj cov duab uas tau npaj los pab piav qhia cov ntsiab lus nyuaj rau cov neeg mob.
Kev ua haujlwm astrological nyob rau xyoo 12th thiab 13th tau muab txhais ua Latin los ntawm Arabic, thiab dhau sijhawm dhau los ua ib feem ntawm European txoj kev kho mob, uas tau hloov pauv mus ua Galenian tshuaj. Galen yog tus kws kho mob Greek zoo thiab kws kho mob lub cev uas nyob txij li 129-216. AD thiab cov txheej txheem kev paub qub thaum ub los rau hauv cov lus qhuab qhia uas yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov tshuaj kom txog thaum kawg ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog.
Kev ua haujlwm astrological nyob rau xyoo 12th thiab 13th tau muab txhais ua Latin los ntawm Arabic, thiab dhau sijhawm dhau los ua ib feem ntawm European txoj kev kho mob, uas tau hloov pauv mus ua Galenian tshuaj. Galen yog tus kws kho mob Greek zoo thiab kws kho mob lub cev uas nyob txij li 129-216. AD thiab cov txheej txheem kev paub qub thaum ub los rau hauv cov lus qhuab qhia uas yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov tshuaj kom txog thaum kawg ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog.
Ntxiv rau cov ncauj lus uas twb tau hais tseg lawm, phau ntawv muaj cov tshooj ntawm cov cim ntawm Zodiac, tsev nyob rau hnub qub, ntiaj teb, piav qhia plaub yam kev coj cwj pwm, tus neeg ntawm tus neeg yug los nyob rau qee lub cim, cov lus rau kev suav hnub qub thiab astrological ntawm txoj hmoo, phau ntawv qhia rau deciphering hmoov zoo thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tau muab. Cov duab los ntawm cov ntawv sau tau mob siab rau lub ntiaj teb thiab lawv thaj chaw ntawm lub luag haujlwm hauv lub neej ntawm cov neeg tuag. Peb kawm thiab tshuaj xyuas.
Phau ntawv no tseem muaj cov lus piav qhia rau lub tswv yim kev paub ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Daim duab hauv qab no qhia txog xya yam kev ywj pheej. Los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis: Geometry, Logic, Arithmetic, nyob hauv nruab nrab Cov Qauv Qauv, Suab Nkauj, Physics (feem ntau yog astronomy hauv qhov chaw no), Rhetoric.
Kuj tseem muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv phau ntawv Tubingen lub tsev.
Ob peb tshooj tau mob siab rau cov cim ntawm lub zodiac hauv phau ntawv, uas yog nrog cov duab ntxim nyiam heev.
Cov neeg nyiam keeb kwm thiab ntaub ntawv yuav txaus siab rau kev kawm thiab zais cia ntawm cov tsev qiv ntawv nruab nrab, lossis vim li cas cov tuam tsev khaws phau ntawv ntawm cov saw hlau … Cov ntawv sau tau sau los ntawm tes, thiab lawv tus nqi yog qhov yooj yim heev, vim tias cov hauj sam tau sau ntau dua txhua phau ntawv rau teev, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev rov sau dua qee zaum siv sijhawm ntau xyoo.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas lub foob pob hluav taws tau tsim 400 xyoo ua ntej lub dav hlau mus rau hauv qhov chaw, lossis Cov Lus Qhia ntawm cov ntawv sau nruab nrab ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws kev tshawb fawb
Tib neeg tseem nco txog lub sijhawm thaum ya mus rau lub hli tau txiav txim siab ib yam dab tsi los ntawm lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev npau suav. Cov npau suav zoo li no tau txiav txim siab, qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov neeg vwm hauv nroog. Qhov phem tshaj, lawv raug hlawv ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg. Niaj hnub no, lub dav hlau tsis tsuas yog nquag "plow qhov nthuav dav ntawm peb Lub Ntiaj Teb", tab sis kuj tseem xa cov khoom thauj, cov neeg caij dav hlau thiab cov neeg ncig chaw mus rau lub ntiaj teb. Tsawg tus neeg paub tias txawm tias 400 xyoo ua ntej thawj tus txiv neej ya mus rau hauv qhov chaw, muaj ntau lub foob pob hluav taws twb tau tsim lawm. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tshawb pom qhov tsis paub
Dab tsi yog phau ntawv txhais lus thiab phau ntawv txhais lus uas xav tau kom nkag siab keeb kwm ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog thiab lub sijhawm niaj hnub no
Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb dhau los, thiab cov kab lus hauv phau encyclopedias thiab phau ntawv txhais lus kawg 10 - 15 xyoo. Hauv lub sijhawm ntawm Wikipedia, cov ntawv siv tau dhau los ua qhov xav tau tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, Wikipedia, thaum hloov kho nrawm dua, yog tsis sib xws. Muaj cov ntawv zoo thiab muaj cov uas tsis muaj zog. Thiab tseem, peb muaj dab tsi niaj hnub no hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub Nyoog thiab Hnub Nyoog Kawg Thaum Ntxov?
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