Cov txheej txheem:
- Ian Fleming thiab James Bond (1953-1966)
- Anthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange (1962)
- Stephen King (raws li Richard Bachman) npau taws (1977)
- Peter Benchley "Jaws" (1974)
Video: Cov kws sau ntawv uas khuv xim cov ntawv sau vim nyeem tsis nkag siab lawv
2024 Tus sau: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:06
Ntau tus kws sau ntawv nyob rau qee lub sijhawm pib ntxub lawv phau ntawv lossis tus phab ej txhawb rau ntawm nplooj ntawv. Qee zaum qhov no tshwm sim tom qab kaum qhov sau ntawm txoj haujlwm, thaum nws zoo li yuav tsis muaj qhov kawg rau nws, qee zaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov neeg nyeem thiab cov neeg thuam ua rau poob siab, tab sis muaj qee kis uas cov ntawv tshiab tau dhau los ua qhov ua rau muaj kev ua phem lossis tsim kho phobias loj, cov kws sau ntawv tau txaus ntshai ntawm qhov ua phem uas ua rau lawv ua haujlwm thiab txawm sim "rhuav tshem" cov ntawv uas tau luam tawm lawm.
Ian Fleming thiab James Bond (1953-1966)
- tau sau "tus kws sau ntawv" ntawm tus neeg nto moo tshaj plaws.
Dhau keeb kwm ntev ntawm "Bondiana" Tus Neeg Sawv Cev 007 tsis tsuas yog coj nws tus tsim kom muaj nyiaj tau los ntau, tab sis tseem tswj kom tau txais kev zoo nkauj. Fleming tsis tau tshaj nws tus cwj pwm thiab suav tias nws "tus neeg tsis txaus siab thiab tsis txaus siab", thiab "Casino Royale" - "kev ua yeeb yam txaus ntshai heev." Hauv cuaj qhov tshiab, Tus Neeg Spy Leej Twg Nyiam Kuv, Fleming tau sim qhia nws tus kheej lub zeem muag ntawm tus ua yeeb yam ncaj ncees dua, thiab rau qhov no nws tau sau ib phau ntawv sawv cev rau tus ntxhais hluas hlub nws, tab sis cov nyeem tsis zoo li nkag siab txoj kev npaj.
Tus sau ntawv sau rau tus tshaj tawm:
Anthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange (1962)
Tus kws sau ntawv Askiv, kws sau paj huam thiab kws sau paj huam tau siv ntau xyoo koom nrog kev tshawb fawb txog kev sau ntawv ntawm Shakespeare thiab Joyce, tab sis tau txais lub koob meej tom qab tshaj tawm cov lus txhawb siab tshiab A Clockwork Orange. Qhov kev dag ntxias no, raws li tus kws sau ntawv, kuj tau nkag siab yuam kev los ntawm tib neeg:
Stephen King (raws li Richard Bachman) npau taws (1977)
Lub tswv yim ntawm zaj dab neeg hais txog tus tub hluas uas tuaj kawm ntawv nrog rab phom thiab sim daws nws cov teeb meem los ntawm kev quab yuam tau yug los rau Vaj Ntxwv hauv nws cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob deb, thaum nws nyuam qhuav tab tom sim sau ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg tau khaws cov plua plav hauv lub rooj tau ntau xyoo kom txog thaum tus neeg sau rov los rau nws thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog loj dua. Phau ntawv no tau luam tawm, txawm hais tias nws tsis dhau los ua kev ntaus. Xyoo 1980, kev tua hauv tsev kawm ntawv nce ntxiv hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Ib pawg ntawm cov neeg tua phom no tau pom tias muaj daim ntawv Rage. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev txaus siab loj rau tus kws sau ntawv.
- sau Stephen King hauv nws tsab ntawv "Riam phom".
Peter Benchley "Jaws" (1974)
Tus kws sau ntawv Asmeskas thiab tus kws sau ntawv tau tsim cov haujlwm nkaus xwb uas tuaj yeem hu ua "kev ntseeg". Qhov pib tshiab, nthuav tawm ntawm nees nkaum lab luam thiab zaj yeeb yaj kiab uas kov yeej tag nrho lub ntiaj teb, coj mus rau qhov tsis tau npaj tseg. Cov neeg coob coob pib ntshai ntses thiab txiav txim siab lawv phem thiab kov cov dab. Benchley tom qab khuv xim tias nws tso cov genie no tawm ntawm lub raj mis thiab sim, kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm nws lub peev xwm, txhawm rau txo qhov raug mob los ntawm nws tus kheej txoj haujlwm, tab sis kev ntshai ntshai ntawm sharks tau dhau los ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg.
Tus sau "Jaws" tau tawm tsam ntau xyoo rau kev khaws cia tsiaj ntiaj teb ntawm hiav txwv thiab dej hiav txwv, suav nrog, nws tau sim qhia rau tib neeg tias cov no tsis yog cov tsiaj phem thiab txhoj puab heev, tab sis cov ntshav txaus ntshai yog qhov nthuav ntau dua li cov lus qhuab qhia. "- hais Benchley hauv kev xam phaj tsis ntev ua ntej nws tuag.
Hauv keeb kwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, muaj ntau zaus thaum cov neeg nyeem pom kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ib yam li lawv tus tsim khoom xav kom lawv ua. Yog li, piv txwv li, tau paub phau ntawv tus phab ej uas yuam kev tawm ntawm tus neeg tswj hwm thiab yeej txoj kev hlub ntawm cov neeg nyeem, txawm hais tias tus kws sau ntawv tsis xav tau qhov no.
Pom zoo:
Vim li cas cov menyuam kawm ntawv hauv cov ntawv nyeem xav tau haujlwm uas lawv tsis nkag siab
Rearading lub tsev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raws li tus neeg laus, koj nkag siab tias nws tsis yog xim kab hlau rhuav, raws li tus kws qhia ntawv tau thov, tab sis kev mob siab rau ntawm cov ua cim ua si nrog cov xim tshiab. Cov lus ntawm Pushkin, lub tswv yim ntawm Tolstoy thiab kev poob siab ntawm Dostoevsky, txawm tias, hauv kev xav ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv lawv tus kheej, tau qhia tawm tsuas yog thaum neeg laus. Yog li vim li cas thiaj li tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv Lavxias suav nrog hauv cov ntawv qhia tsev kawm ntawv, yog tias cov tub ntxhais hluas ntau txoj hauv kev tsis tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog txaus siab rau qhov dav ntawm lawv cov kev xav, tab sis
Vim li cas thiab li cas Gogol, Bulgakov thiab lwm tus kws sau paj huam Lavxias thiab kws sau ntawv tau rhuav tshem lawv cov ntawv sau
Txhua tus paub tias Gogol hlawv qhov thib ob ntawm Tuag Souls. Tab sis nws hloov tawm tias tsis yog tsuas yog Nikolai Vasilyevich teeb nws cov kev tsim rau hluav taws. Ntau tus kws sau ntawv Lavxias thiab kws sau paj huam kuj tau rhuav tshem cov ntawv sau, ob qho tib si tiav thiab cov ntawv sau. Vim li cas lawv thiaj ua? Tsis yooj yim los ua pov thawj tias cov ntawv sau tsis hlawv. Tej zaum, yog vim li cas thiaj loj dua. Nyeem yog vim li cas Pushkin, Dostoevsky, Akhmatova thiab lwm yam classics tau hlawv lossis rhuav lawv cov haujlwm kom tawg
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