10 Tsis nco qab Soviet Mosfilm Masterpieces Koj Yuav Tsum Saib Hnub No

2024 Tus sau: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:06

Lub keeb kwm ntawm Mosfilm zaj duab xis txhawj xeeb pib yuav luag ib puas xyoo dhau los nrog Thawj Lub Xeev Lub Koom Haum Zaj Duab Xis. Tshaj li keeb kwm ntev ntawm Mosfilm, ntau dua ob txhiab qhov yeeb yaj kiab puv sijhawm tau tsim nyob ntawm no, ntau yam uas tau saib los ntawm cov neeg saib ntau zaus. Hnub no peb caw koj kom nco txog cov duab zoo tsim los ntawm Mosfilm zaj duab xis studio, uas tsis nco qab lawm.

"Big ore", 1964, qhia los ntawm Vasily Ordynsky

Ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab zoo kawg nkaus uas muaj zaj dab neeg nthuav tawm ib puag ncig ib tug tub hluas uas mus ua haujlwm hauv kuv lub tsev. Kev taw qhia zoo heev, ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm tus neeg teb xov tooj thiab cov neeg muaj txuj ci zoo ua rau daim duab ua tiav. Hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab koj tuaj yeem pom tus tswv tiag tiag ntawm lawv cov khoom siv tes ua: Evgeny Urbansky, Vsevolod Sanaev, Stanislav Lyubshin, Inna Makarova, Mikhail Gluzsky thiab lwm tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo.

"Txhua Hnub Ntawm Tus Kws Kho Mob Kalinnikova", 1973, tus thawj coj Vasily Titov

Daim duab hais txog Dr. Kalinnikova tau xeeb tub raws li zaj dab neeg hais txog Gabriel Ilizarov, kws tshuaj kho mob hauv Urals. Tab sis Soviet censorship yuav tsis tso cov yeeb yaj kiab mus rau cov ntxaij vab tshaus yog tias tus kws kho mob lub npe nyob hauv. Iya Savvina ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, thiab koj tseem tuaj yeem pom Alexander Kalyagin, Elsa Lezhdey, Igor Yasulovich thiab Valery Zolotukhin ntawm qhov screen.

"Skirmish in a Blizzard", 1977, qhia los ntawm Alexander Gordon

Ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab hais txog cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim kho hauv Far North uas raug tub sab nyiag. Cov phab ej ntawm Leonid Markov thiab Valentin Gaft hauv daim duab no pom lawv tus kheej ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov thaiv. Ib tus neeg ua lub siab tawv, ua siab loj thiab hwm, lwm tus - hais lus phem, kev ntshaw thiab kev lim hiam.

"Old-Fashioned Comedy", 1978, tus thawj coj Era Savelyeva thiab Tatiana Berezantseva

Daim duab ntawm kev xav thiab sib tham qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm kev hlub ntawm ob tus neeg uas twb muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab lawm, tab sis nqhis dej rau kev zoo siab. Lawv puas muaj sijhawm los sib koom ua ke? Igor Vladimirov thiab Alisa Freundlich ua si, sau tag nrho qhov chaw nrog kev hlub, kev cia siab, kev ntshai lossis kev mob siab rau.

"Teem Sijhawm", xyoo 1980, tus thawj coj Sergei Kolosov

Zaj yeeb yaj kiab no yuav ua rau cov neeg saib pom qhov txawv txav. Andrei Mironov ua lub luag haujlwm tsis txawv kiag li rau nws, thiab Maria Mironova thiab Irina Kupchenko, Alexander Kalyagin thiab Alexander Grave tshwm nyob rau hauv tus ncej nrog nws.

"Uninvited Friend", 1980, qhia los ntawm Leonid Maryagin

Cov yeeb yaj kiab hais txog ob tus kws tshawb fawb yog qhov zoo tshaj txawm tias qhov tseeb nws tau dhau los ua haujlwm kawg ntawm Oleg Dahl. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav luag txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam uas tau ua yeeb yam hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab no yuav tsum tau hais cais: Oleg Tabakov thiab Natalya Belokhvostikova, Anatoly Romashin thiab Natalya Gundareva, Vsevolod Sanaev, Ivan Ryzhov, Irina Alferova, Ekaterina Vasilyeva. Cov txuj ci ua si ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo hauv Soviet ua rau daim duab no yog cov txuj ci tiag tiag.

Fox Hunt, 1980, tus thawj coj Vadim Abdrashitov

Kev ua yeeb yam txhaum cai ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv zej zog tseem ceeb, tab sis nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yaj kiab tiag, nws dhau los ua kev piav qhia txog tib neeg txoj hmoo. Kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm tag nrho cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov neeg ua yeeb yam, Vladimir Gostyukhin, Irina Muravyova, Igor Nefedov, Dmitry Kharatyan, Alla Pokrovskaya thiab lwm tus.

"Dab Neeg ntawm Tus Neeg Tsis Paub", 1981, qhia los ntawm Vytautas Zhalakevicius

Cov yeeb yaj kiab, raws li zaj dab neeg ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm Anton Chekhov, tam sim plunges cov neeg saib mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Cov duab tshwj xeeb tsim los ntawm lub vijtsam, thiab tus thawj coj lub peev xwm ntawm tus tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tso cai rau tus neeg saib xyuas txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej tias qhov tseem ceeb hauv daim duab yog dab tsi thiab theem ob. Thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo, zoo li, txhua tus ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Cov yeeb yaj kiab hnub qub Alexander Kaidanovsky, Evgenia Simonova, Georgy Taratorkin, Lyudmila Zaitseva, Pavel Kadochnikov thiab ntau lwm tus neeg muaj peev xwm sawv cev ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm.

Farewell, 1981, tus thawj coj Elem Klimov thiab Larisa Shepitko

Zaj yeeb yaj kiab no yuav yog kev xav tiag tiag. Elem Klimov thiab Larisa Shepitko ua txhua yam kom cov neeg saib tsis nkag siab txog tus phab ej, tab sis xav nrog lawv, faus nws lub tsev, tua ntoo, hais lus zoo rau lub hnub thiab thaj av ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv. "Farewell" kiag li defies lus piav qhia, daim kab xev no yuav tsum tau pom thiab nyob.

"Portrait ntawm tus kws kos duab tus poj niam", 1981, tus thawj coj Alexander Pankratov

Zaj dab neeg ntawm kev hlub thiab kev ncaj ncees, kev sim ntawm lub zog thiab kev ua siab zoo ntawm sab ntsuj plig tau hais los ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ua los ntawm Valentina Telichkina, Sergei Shakurov thiab Nikita Mikhalkov. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, zaj duab xis zoo nkauj thiab kov, puv nrog cov kws sau paj huam tshwj xeeb thiab lub ntsiab lus tob.

Lenfilm zaj duab xis studio tau tsim muaj ntau dua 100 xyoo dhau los thiab tau hloov pauv ntau lub npe thaum lub sijhawm nws nyob. Ntawm no lawv tau ua yeeb yaj kiab "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson", "The Bat" thiab "The Beginning", "Hamlet", "The Wedding in Robin" thiab ntau ntau zaj yeeb yaj kiab zoo, ntau yam uas niaj hnub no tsis tau hnov qab.