Cov txheej txheem:
- 1. Saber ntawm Napoleon Bonaparte ($ 6,500,000)
- 2. Louis XV silver tureen ($ 10,287,500)
- 3. Tiara nrog emeralds thiab pob zeb diamond ($ 12,100,000)
- 4. Golden Tripod ntawm Ming Dynasty ($ 14.8 lab)
- 5. Sib ntaus Horn (Oliphant) ($ 16,100,000)
- 6. Leonardo da Vinci's Code of Leicester ($ 30,800,000)
- 7. Lub Chaw Haujlwm "Badminton" ($ 36,000,000)
- 8. Qing Dynasty vase ($ 83 lab)
Video: 8 cov khoom qub uas kim tshaj plaws muag ntawm kev sib tw
2024 Tus sau: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:06
Qee tus xav txog cov khoom qub kom tsis muaj dab tsi ntau dua li cov tais diav thiab rooj tog zaum. Rau lwm tus, yam tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig. Tab sis hauv kev muag khoom, txhua yam muaj nqis. Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no muaj cov khoom qub uas kim tshaj plaws uas tau ploj hauv qab rauj.
1. Saber ntawm Napoleon Bonaparte ($ 6,500,000)
Rov qab los rau kev sib ntaus sib tua tom ntej, Napoleon Bonaparte tau siv rab phom thiab rab phom nrog nws, ua rau nws hauv ib daim ntawv xwb. Saber kub tshwj xeeb yog nyob rau hauv Napoleon xyoo 1800 thaum Tsov Rog Marengo, thaum cov tub rog Fab Kis tsav Austrians tawm ntawm Ltalis.
Saber tau dhau los hauv tsev neeg Bonaparte los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam, txog rau xyoo 1978 nws tau lees paub tias yog khoom muaj nqis hauv tebchaws Fabkis. Xyoo 2007, Napoleon lub saber tau muag ntawm kev muag khoom rau $ 6.5 lab.
2. Louis XV silver tureen ($ 10,287,500)
Qhov zoo nkauj tureen no tau tsim los ntawm tus kws sau nyiaj Thomas Germain xyoo 1733 rau Louis XV. Ntawm Sotheby qhov kev muag khoom, nws tau piav raws li "ib yam khoom muaj nqis hauv keeb kwm, uas tswj kom tsis txhob yaj rau qhov xav tau ntawm Fab Kis Kev Tawm Tsam." Cov nyiaj no tau muag xyoo 1996 rau $ 10,287,500, peb zaug qhov nyiaj tau thov thawj zaug.
3. Tiara nrog emeralds thiab pob zeb diamond ($ 12,100,000)
Kho kom zoo nkauj nrog 11 qhov tsis txaus ntseeg Colombian emeralds thiab daj daj ntsuab, cov khoom kim heev tiara ntawm German Ntxhais fuabtais Katharina Henkel von Donnersmarck ntau dua 500 carats. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, cov pob zeb zoo nkauj no yog ib feem ntawm cov saw caj dab hnav los ntawm Indian Maharaja. Emeralds hloov pauv ntau tus tswv kom txog thaum lawv tau yuav los ntawm Guido Henkel von Donnersmark. Tiara tau muag ntawm Sotheby's thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2011 rau $ 12.1 lab.
4. Golden Tripod ntawm Ming Dynasty ($ 14.8 lab)
Hauv xyoo 2008, lub ntsej muag kub ntawm Suav Ming dynasty tau muag rau $ 14.8 lab. Nws yog ib ntawm yim yam khoom qub uas tau muaj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no. Lub koob yees duab no tau siv ntawm lub tsev hais plaub ntawm Emperor Xuande, uas txiav txim los ntawm 1399 txog 1435.
5. Sib ntaus Horn (Oliphant) ($ 16,100,000)
Horn tsov rog (Oliphant) no yog tsim los ntawm ntxhw ntxhw. Cov qauv tsim ntxaws nrog cov laj thawj tua tsiaj tau muab txiav rau ntawm nws. Oliphant nto moo tshaj plaws tshwm hauv Nkauj Roland, tsim nyob rau tiam 11th. Txog rau tam sim no, tsuas yog rau ntawm ntawm lub suab raj sib ntaus sib tua. Ib ntawm lawv tau muag ntawm kev muag khoom hauv Scandinavia rau $ 16.1 lab.
6. Leonardo da Vinci's Code of Leicester ($ 30,800,000)
Thomas Cox, Earl of Leicester, yuav cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm qub no hauv xyoo 1719. Cov ntawv sau muaj 18 daim ntawv uas tau muab tais ib nrab thiab sau rau ntawm ob sab kom tsim tau 72 nplooj ntawv. Phau ntawv muaj cov ntawv sau los ntawm Leonardo da Vinci, sau hauv nws cov txuj ci zais cia ntawm daim iav sau. Cov ntawv sau muaj cov kws tshawb fawb xav txog qhov zoo ntawm cov pob zeb, cov yam ntxwv ntawm dej, thiab saum lub hli.
Txoj cai tau muag xyoo 1994 rau Bill Gates, uas tom qab ntawd digitized txhua nplooj ntawv thiab tshaj tawm nws hauv Is Taws Nem. Txoj Cai ntawm Leicester nws tus kheej tau nthuav tawm tas li hauv ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej thoob ntiaj teb.
7. Lub Chaw Haujlwm "Badminton" ($ 36,000,000)
Txee Chaw Ua Haujlwm "Badminton" muaj ob zaug teev tseg rau tus nqi siab tshaj ntawm kev sib tw. Xyoo 1990 nws tus nqi yog $ 16.6 lab, thiab xyoo 2004 lub chaw haujlwm tau txais los ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Liechtenstein rau $ 36 lab.
Lub chaw lis haujlwm hauv tuam txhab tau ua los ntawm kev txiav txim los ntawm 3rd Duke of Beaufort hauv Florence xyoo 1726. Nws siv cov kws tshaj lij 6 xyoo los tsim 3, 6-meter txee uas ua los ntawm ebony thiab cov tooj daj.
8. Qing Dynasty vase ($ 83 lab)
Qing Dynasty Suav lub vase suav tias yog cov khoom qub tshaj plaws uas muag ntawm kev muag khoom. Lub vase plooj (porcelain) 40-centimeter tau pom tsis xwm yeem hauv lub tsev London. Thaum xub thawj, lub nkoj tau kwv yees li ntawm 1,000 phaus, tab sis thaum cov kws tshaj lij lees paub nws qhov tseeb, tus nqi ntawm cov khoom qub "dhia" mus rau 1 lab.
Cov vase Suav suav txij hnub ib nrab xyoo pua 18th. Nws yog qhov txawv ntawm lwm yam khoom zoo sib xws los ntawm cov qauv nyuaj. Xyoo 2010, nws tau yuav rau $ 83 lab.
Txhua yam mus los ntawm kev sib tw. Cov no 10 daim duab kim tshaj plaws muag ntawm kev muag khoom qee tus yuav xav tsis thoob los ntawm lawv cov ntsiab lus.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia ntawm ib qho ntawm cov duab tsis txaus ntseeg tshaj plaws los ntawm Remedios Varo, uas teeb tsa lub ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev muag khoom
"Harmony" yog ib qho ntawm cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab paub tsis meej uas tsim los ntawm Remedios Varo. Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab no yog teeb meem uas ntau tus kws tshaj lij tseem tab tom sim nthuav tawm nws qhov zais cia. Thiab nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob uas cov tha xim tha xim rau muag tau muag ntau dua rau lab daus las, yog li teeb tsa lub ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv tshiab
Phau ntawv qub tshaj plaws, thawj daim duab tas luav, thiab lwm yam khoom qub uas muaj kab lis kev cai zoo tshaj plaws
Kev kos duab yog ib qho ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tib neeg, thiab kev tsim cov kos duab siv tag nrho cov txuj ci uas tsis yog Homo Sapiens: kev lees paub tus qauv, kev pom thiab lub cev sib koom tes, tawm tsam tus ntiv tes xoo, thiab lub peev xwm los npaj. Kev kos duab, suav nrog kev pleev xim, dab neeg, thiab nkauj, tau siv los ntawm cov neeg ua ntej keeb kwm yav dhau los ua ntej sau ntawv tau tsim, thiab txij thaum ntawd los, txhua kab lis kev cai tau tsim nws tus kheej cov qauv kev kos duab. Tab sis hauv txhua hom IP
11 ntawm cov khoom lag luam Asmeskas kim tshaj plaws muag ntawm kev muag khoom hauv 10 xyoo dhau los
Thawj xyoo caum ntawm lub xyoo pua XXI tau dhau los ua qhov zoo rau kev kos duab kev lag luam: cov duab pleev xim kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb tau muag ntawm kev muag khoom rau qhov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus ntseeg, qhov kev nyiam loj hlob zuj zus hauv kev kos duab ntawm cov neeg hauv paus txawm thiab haiv neeg tsawg, ib yam raws li qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev sib raug zoo hauv zej zog ntawm kev pom kev zoo nkauj tau ua lawv txoj haujlwm, ua ib qho ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Asmeskas kos duab tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab qee qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas dhau los ntawm tes mus rau tes, tsim lub ntiaj teb tshiab
Kev ntaus nqi kos duab: 20 daim duab kim tshaj plaws los ntawm cov kws kos duab Lavxias uas tau muag ntawm kev muag khoom
Ntawm kev muag khoom ntawm Lavxias kos duab xyoo 2004, 26 ua haujlwm los ntawm Ivan Aivazovsky, tus kws kos duab kim tshaj plaws muag, tau tag nrho $ 6.7 lab. Ob peb xyoos tom qab, cov ntaub ntawv no tau sib tw los ntawm cov npe ntawm cov duab los ntawm cov kws kos duab Lavxias ntawm thawj qhov loj. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev muag khoom hauv xyoo 2011, thawj zaug, ua haujlwm ntawm Ilya Repin, ua tus sawv cev ntawm cov duab pleev xim rau niaj hnub, nkag mus rau saum kaum daim duab kim tshaj plaws los ntawm cov kws kos duab Lavxias. Hauv qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no, kev kos duab kos duab ntawm cov duab kim tshaj plaws los ntawm cov kws kos duab Lavxias
Ntau npaum li cas Petrov-Vodkin: Cov duab tha xim ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam uas tsoo cov ntaub ntawv ntawm "Lavxias muag kev muag khoom muag"
Zoo, ntawm no cov duab ntawm cov kws kos duab ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet tau tos rau lawv lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws - lawv tau pib raug hais hauv lub ntiaj teb kev kos duab lag luam thiab tib lub sijhawm mus rau hauv qab rauj rau cov nyiaj tau zoo. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus tswv nto moo ntawm kev pleev xim, tus kws kos duab kos duab Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin. Lub Rau Hli 3 hauv London ntawm lub tsev muag khoom Christie tau muag "Tseem Nyob Nrog Lilacs" (1928) rau cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg rau "Lavxias muag kev muag khoom muag" ntawm yuav luag 12 lab daus las